Last Updated on 2019-04-28 , 4:44 pm
Transcript of Video:
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Eh, you dye your hair?
你染头发啊?
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Yah lah, bo bian, too many white hair
对啊,没办法,白发太多
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You know the red will just fade and soon you will
see all the white again, right?
你知道红色很快就会褪,白发就会再出现吗?
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Serious?
真的吗?
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Yah
是
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Hmm… interesting
有意思
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We all have friends who has gray hair,
我们都有灰发的朋友
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whether he is 25 or 52
无论他们的年龄是什么
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But do you know that Asians like us would
have white hair later, compared to Caucasians?
但你知不知道亚洲人会比洋人更晚有白发?
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And also, do you know that the story of pulling one white
hair out would cause three white hair to grow out
还有,你知不知道拔一根白发会让你长出三根的逻辑
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is… merely a myth
是没有根据的
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Here are eight facts about graying hair you should know
以下有八样有关灰发的知识你必须知道
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So you won’t end up like him
你才不会像他一样
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First thing first: What is white hair?
首先,什么是白发?
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Usually, we call it graying hair, as the entire hair looks gray
instead of pure black
我们通常称它为灰发,因为头发看起来像灰色,不是纯黑
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Basically, our hair colour is caused by Melanin,
something that creates hair
基本上,我们的发色是头发里的黑色素引起的
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When we have less Melanin
当头发有较少的黑色素
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the hair starts to lose colour
它就会褪色
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and so, it will turn gray first, than white
从黑变灰,然后变白
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For people who has just white hair
只有白发的人
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It’s due to the complete lack of Melanin for our hair
头发里完全没有黑色素
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Melanin is a pigment
黑色素是一种颜料
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and it’s not only responsible for our hair,
but for our skin colour too
它不仅仅影响我们的发色,也影响我们的肤色
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Obviously, this is affected by our genes
当然,这跟我们的基因有关
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For people who have darker skin
肤色较深的人
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they usually have more melanin in their skin
皮肤里有比较多黑色素
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Now, if you have got freckles
雀斑也是黑色素产量较高的缘故
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it is also due to the increased
Melanin production in your skin
雀斑也是黑色素产量较高的缘故
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Okay, enough of the science lesson:
let us move on to something everyone is dying to know
好了,现在我们来了解
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What causes the melanin in our hair to just AWOL?
是什么原因导致头发里的黑色素不见掉?
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You know, just like any part of our body
我们年龄越大
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We get weaker as we grow older
身体会变更虚弱
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Same thing for Melanin
黑色素也一样
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In order for it to work,
it gets a specialized cell known as melon
它的运作靠一个叫
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How to pronounce arh?
怎么讲啊?
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Yes, melanocyte
对,黑色素细胞
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As we grow older
在我们三十岁之后
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It loses its function about 10% to 20% every ten years
after 30 years old
它的功能每十年就会退化十到二十百分点
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So grey hair is actually normal
所以灰发是正常的
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But hey, there is another discovery
还有另一个发现哦!
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Hydrogen Peroxide, the New Discovery about Hair Loss
过氧化氢,脱发的新发现
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It is said that as we grow older
我们越老
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Our hair builds up hydrogen peroxide
头发会囤积过氧化氢
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Basically, our body builds this up on a regular basis
as a byproduct for survival
基本上,我们身体会定期囤积过氧化氢
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They are usually neutralized by an enzyme by our body
我们身体也会靠一种酶中和掉它
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As we grow older, the enzyme gets lower
我们越老,酶的产量逐渐下降
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and tada: it’s not broken down anymore
我们不能把过氧化氢中和掉
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and our hair is bleached by our own body
头发也因为这样被漂白
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Whichever discovery you believe in, here’s the thing
不管你信哪一个发现
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Premature white hair, which isn’t caused by aging
不是年龄大引起的早发白发
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can somehow be prevented. Watch on.
是可以预防的
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We all have friends who’re like 20 and have white hair
我们都有二十出但有白发的朋友
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Why, you might ask
你可能会问为什么
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Genes play a large role
基因很重要
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but there are several external factors that
contribute to the lack of Melanin
但其实还有几个外在因素
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or the enzyme that breaks down hydrogen peroxide
但其实还有几个外在因素
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Stress, smoking, unbalanced diet are a few examples
例如压力,抽烟,饮食不均衡
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Reason being, if your body is working as usual
如果身体运作正常
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the Melanin levels would be normal
黑色素的数量就会正常
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But if you, say, smoke a lot
但如果你抽很多烟
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it’ll change the level and your hair would age faster
数量就会有变化,头发也会老化的更快
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Actually, it’s not just your hair, but you get the idea
其实,影响到的不止是头发啦
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The solution is to always keep yourself healthy
解决方法就是保持身体健康
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After watching all these, it should be obvious that
看完了这些,这应该很明显
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If you pluck out one white hair,
just one more would replace it
如果你拔掉一根白发,只有另一个白发会取代它
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I’m not sure where the theory of
我不知道
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“pluck one white hair leads to three” comes about
拔一根白发会让你长出三根的逻辑是从哪来的
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but here’s something based on fact
但让我告诉你一个有根据的常识
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If you pluck out one white hair, it might not grow again
如果你拔一根白发,它可能不会再长出来
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as the hair follicle would be damaged
因为它的毛囊已受损
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So remember: don’t pluck any hair
所以记得,不要拔任何头发
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Here’s something interesting
告诉你一个有趣的常识
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Men have more gray hair than women
男性会比女性有更多灰发
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And Asians are less likely to have gray hair than ang mos
亚洲人有白发的可能性会比洋人小
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even so, they’ll have it later
也比较迟
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Generally, Asians start to have white hair in their late thirties
通常,亚洲人会近四十岁才有白发
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while ang mos in their mid-thirties
洋人则是在三十出
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So if you’re thinking of becoming a George Clooney
in your 30s
所以你如果想在三十多岁时就像乔治克鲁尼
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forget about it
你想得美
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So, you’re starting to see some gray hair on your head
你开始发现你头上有灰发
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and wonder if any other parts of your body hair is going
to turn white as well
并思索你身上其他的发会不会也变白
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The short answer is
答案是
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Yes
会
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If you’ve watched through the boring science lesson
in the beginning of this video
你如果看了视频前段无聊的科学课
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you’ll know that it affects not just your hair
你就会知道受影响的不止是头发
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but your entire body as well
而是全身
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So if you’re dyeing your hair black to cover your grey hair
所以你如果想染黑头上的灰发
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you might want to consider dyeing other parts of your body
too
你或许要考虑染全身的头发
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We’ve spoken about how smoking affects your hair colour
我们提过抽烟如何影响你的发色
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but here’s one shocking fact for you
但还有一个惊人的数据
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A 2013 study reveals that smokers are 2.5 times more
prone to have white hair earlier than non-smokers
二零一三年的一个调查显示吸烟者比非
吸烟者有二点五倍的机会有白发
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So, if you’ve friends who have white hair
所以如果你朋友有白发
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chances are they might be a smoker
他可能是吸烟者
Here’s a simplified summary of the South Korea martial law that even a 5-year-old would understand:
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