Alibaba Stock Price Plummeted After China State Media Reported that Someone With Surname of ‘Ma’ Endangers National Security


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It’s really telling how much trust the investors have in Alibaba Group Holding (or really, the lack of) that a bad news report of someone sharing the same surname as the founder is enough to make the stocks plunge by nearly a tenth of its original value.

In less than a day too.

It’s like Tesla and SpaceX’s stocks dropping the moment it was made known that someone surnamed “Musk” allegedly had an affair with Amber Heard, as if those scandalous rumours have anything to do with his decision-making skills.

But then Elon Musk also bought Twitter recently, so maybe casting a bit of doubt isn’t wrong?

Digression aside, we are talking about the Chinese authorities here, taking action against a certain individual, after said Chinese government went on a year-long crackdown on anti-monopoly, data policy and privacy rules, which heavily affected the tech industry. 

Ah, the joys of being run by a Communist-based but still-Capitalist government.

The Mistake in the Ma Name

The panic started when state broadcaster CCTV first reported that the local authorities in the city of Hangzhou, where Alibaba’s headquarters is located, had taken action against an individual by the surname of “Ma”, whose full name consisted of two Chinese characters.

The accused was suspected of inciting subversion of state power and other activities that could possibly endanger the nation’s security, and curbs were subsequently imposed on him.

While Westerners mostly know Alibaba’s founder as “Jack Ma”, that simple name is probably just a tactic to keep his non-Chinese investors and friends from butchering the pronunciation of the real name he was given at birth.

His Chinese name consists of only two simple characters, “马云” (Ma Yun).

Why his parents decided that horse and clouds would go well together is something probably only they would know, or they just didn’t want to torment their child with having to write too many strokes to spell his name.

In any case, the coinciding location, surname, and name, plus the Chinese government’s harsh stance towards the tech industry caused investors and speculators to worry about the fate of Alibaba.

As a result, Alibaba’s stocks dropped as much as 9.4% in the early hours in Hong Kong, eradicating roughly $26 billion of its market value.

Image: Bloomberg

However, the state broadcaster CCTV later revised the article to make it clear that the suspect had a three-character name, which meant that the person in trouble definitely wasn’t Jack Ma.

By 0310 GMT, the stocks rose back up again, though it fell short of its previous record by 1.1%.

According to an analyst from Forsyth Barr Asia Ltd, Willer Chen, the investors’ reaction displays the relatively weak sentiments they have regarding the tech space.


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Trouble with Authority

The investors’ scepticism isn’t unwarranted though.

Back in October 2020, the government had taken harsh actions against Ma’s business empire after he gave a speech in Shanghai about financial watchdogs stifling innovation.

Regulators suspended the $37 billion listing of his fintech firm Ant Group prior to its planned debut on 5 November 2020, demanding for Ant to be restructured and launched antitrust investigations into Ma’s business ventures.

Consequently. Alibaba was slapped with a record fine of $2.75 billion in April 2021.

That’s one way to fill the national treasury and to make an example out of someone.


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Since that incident, Ma has kept a low profile. 

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Featured Image: Sergei Elagin / shutterstock.com